RECENT
ARTICLE - TOP
HAT'S CORNER
October, 2001, Cruise News
STORY
LINE: DUESENBERG-AN
AMERICAN ICON
DUESENBERG. Driving one of the worlds finest and most famous of cars is a thrill. Being a passenger while tooling around historic Auburn, Indiana - where this car of cars was built - in this most famous of all American made classics, is truly a thrill. More so in the late hours of the day as the huge Duesenberg headlights bask the farmland countryside two-lane highway with a diluted light.
Its
a full moon lit night. The air is cool and its quiet, except for the din of
merriment coming from the Historic Auburn Inn where revelers are verbally
extolling the virtues of their Auburn built cars; Auburn, Cord and Duesenberg
vehicles. This is the ACD Festival of Cars weekend where these awesome cars
were built and the gathering of the faithful converge annually.
The Inn is open and the roadways around this historic downtown area-
and the courthouse are closed to vehicular traffic-filled only with these
really old and stunningly magnificent cars. Millions of dollars of
automotive sculpture. Its almost overwhelming.
The
term, Its a Duesy is endearing to all of us as the best and it
originated from the car. Duesenberg. It has been written that of all American
cars ever built in America, the one to be singled out as the greatest American
automotive achievement
it is the legendary and awesome Duesenberg
automobile.
Early
on, 1903, Fred Duesenberg had filed bankruptcy of and for his fledgling Iowa
bicycle manufacturing business. Following the dissolution of the bicycle
business, he and his brother Augie formed the Duesenberg Motor Company in 1913
to build
auto and marine engines similar in design as the engines Fred
designed for the Mason race cars he was part of. Interesting to note is that
the brothers Duesenberg were also part of the Maytag automobile, under the
Mason automobile banner out of Waterloo, Iowa
that exists today as
Maytag washing machines.
After
WW1, the brothers became famous for their expertise in the
manufacturing/building of precision racing engines and race cars. A
16-cylinder Duesenberg powered land speed record vehicle, was clocked at
158mph in 1919, during the 20s Duesenburg race cars won the Indianapolis
500 three times and, in 1921 a Duesenberg won the French Grand Prix-the only
time an American car has won this event.
The
first production Duesenberg Model A automobile appeared in 1921, had
four-wheel hydraulic brakes and was powered by a powerful 260CID OHV straight
-eight capable of delivering an 85mph top speed.
Reportedly, under 600 Model A cars were built and, in 1926 E.L.Cord
bought the company, commissioning the brothers to build the greatest
automobile the world has ever seen. The result was the Model J Duesenberg
introduced in 1928 at the New York Automobile Salon.
Duesenberg
engines were virtually works of art in appearance and mechanics; DOHC designs
with four-valves per cylinder, 420CID developing 265HP @ 4,250rpm from its
Lycoming straight-eight, with supercharger they were rated at 320HP and called
SJ models. Enamel finished in bright green with fittings of nickle plating,
they were beautiful to view. The cars were very big at 142.5 to 153.5-inch
wheelbase, 17 to 19-inch plated wire wheels and 5,200lb. plus weight. Yet the
Duesenberg was capable of 90mph
in second gear and 116 in high. The SJ models were capable of 104 in second
gear and had a top speed of 140. Sort of the GTO or Cadillac Seville STS of
yesteryear.
Two
special SSJ Duesenberg sport models were built, one owned by Gary Cooper and
the other by Clark Gable
they both exist today and I have been in both. 10
model JN Duesenberg cars were built and, all told, only 480 Model J Duesenberg
cars were ever built.
Duesenberg
cars were based on chassis from the brothers with custom made coach bodies by
companies as; Murphy, Derham, Rollston, Fernandez & Darren, Brunn, Bohman
& Schwartz, Weymann, LaGrande, LeBaron, Willoughby, Judkins and Holbrook.
Chassis prices were around $9,500.00 in 1931, with supercharged chassis of
1932-35 at $11,500.00 and, bodies costing an additional
$3,500-$10,000.00. At $17,000-$25,000.00 a copy, the Duesenberg
automobile was the most expensive American car produced in the 20s/30s
and popular among the worlds wealthiest.
Riding
in the backseat of a three-quarters of a million dollar 1931 Duesenberg Model
J Convertible Sedan
on the backroads of where the car was born
on a
full moon night
pushing 70mph in second gear. Its a Duesy of a
ride!!! Thank you Brian Joseph.
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